Minnesota has no stay-or-pay law, but one rule helps

Can't charge for training the job requires.

Partly covered Can't charge for training the job requires.

Minnesota has no stay-or-pay law. A bill to ban training repayment agreements (SF 2533 and HF 2567) got a committee hearing in March 2026 and died when the session ended. One law-firm tracker reported a Minnesota ban from July 1, 2026; that is wrong.

An older law, § 181.645, already stops employers charging for orientation, background checks and training the job requires.

What it means for each kind of repayment

What the law reaches:

Training costs

Not settled

  • Minnesota bars employers from making you pay for training the law requires, or that your employer requires for you to keep your job.
  • Training to get or keep a license or certification is left out.
  • No court has said whether this stops a clause that charges you for that training only when you quit.

A sign-on bonus

Not covered

Relocation money

Not covered

Tuition or a course you chose

Not covered

A fee or penalty for leaving

Not covered

If your contract breaks it

  • You can complain to the Department of Labor and Industry, or ask a lawyer whether § 181.645 covers your clause.

Where to complain: Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry.

Bills

  • SF 2533: Training repayment ban: died with the 2025-26 session.

Check your Minnesota contract

Start with the date on your contract.

Not settled

In Minnesota, it isn't settled whether you can be made to repay training costs for leaving.

  • Minnesota bars employers from making you pay for training the law requires, or that your employer requires for you to keep your job.
  • Training to get or keep a license or certification is left out.
  • No court has said whether this stops a clause that charges you for that training only when you quit.

Everything on Minnesota

This is general information, not legal advice. For your own contract, a lawyer or your state's labor department can tell you where you stand.

Sources

  1. Minn. Stat. § 181.645, employee fees and training, Minnesota Revisor of Statutes, read November 8, 2026.
  2. SF 2533, training repayment agreements, Minnesota Revisor of Statutes, read November 8, 2026.